Cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) is a ubiquitous second messenger that underpins a wide array of physiological processes. It activates multiple effector pathways, most notably protein kinase A ...
The second messenger cyclic di-AMP (c-di-AMP) plays a pivotal role in bacterial physiology by regulating osmolyte transport, potassium uptake, cell wall integrity and the overall stress response.
When a cell receives a message from outside, it generates a molecule called cyclic AMP (cAMP) to relay this message. To ensure the signal reaches the correct effector without triggering pathways ...
(MEMPHIS, Tenn. – December 5, 2025) When a cell receives a message from outside, it generates a molecule called cyclic AMP (cAMP) to relay this message. To ensure the signal reaches the correct ...