Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a global public health problem defined as kidney damage or glomerular filtration rate (GFR) < 60 mL/min/1.73 m 2 for 3 months according to the Kidney Disease Improving ...
LightGBM is a sophisticated, open-source, tree-based system that was introduced in 2017. LightGBM can perform multi-class classification, binary classification (predict one of two possible values), ...