Bacteria aren’t just mindless microbes. Research by scientists at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem has revealed that single bacterial cells can carry a “memory” of their past environments—passing it ...

Santhosh Girirajan is the T. Ming Chu Professor of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology and Professor of Genomics at Penn State. The Girirajan Laboratory is interested in untangling the genetic and ...

New study shows that autism is not one condition, but four, each driven by different genes and brain development patterns, helping to reshape diagnosis and care. Study: Decomposition of phenotypic ...

While the investigation of species-level traits has revealed broad effects of environmental disturbances on communities and ecosystems, it is vital to ...