Use double quotation marks (" ") to enclose phrases or entire sentences that were taken word for word from someone else. Quotation marks are not needed for paraphrasing. Example: The dog he brings on ...

Even though the quote in the above example is a complete sentence, never use a period until the end of the entire sentence. Commas preceding quoted phrases go outside quotation marks.

The example of an independent clause above, “The dog barked,” is a simple sentence. Simple sentences can also be longer than this; as long as a sentence consists of only an independent clause, it is a ...

Hyphens are only used to combine certain words together. They are not strong enough to set off phrases or words from a sentence. Use hyphens in the following situations: Use in compound numbers and ...

I'm using it in this sentence, which I'm not quite sure how to ... But if you want to really impress your grammar-freak friends, try the four-dot ellipsis on for size.

An independent clause is a clause that can stand alone as a complete sentence. For example: Jenny ran the race well. They can also be joined to make longer sentences.