In order to understand currents, tides and other ocean dynamics, scientists need to accurately capture sea surface height, or a snapshot of the ocean's surface, including peaks and valleys due to ...

From the jet stream to storm systems, the invisible tug-of-war between warm and cold air masses shapes the weather we feel every day. Understanding concepts like geopotential height, thermal wind, and ...

This figure illustrates the overall framework and loss function design of the proposed Geostrophic-TAU U-Net (GTU-Net) for sea surface height prediction. The upper panel presents the physical ...