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  1. Mineral | Types & Uses | Britannica

    Mineral, naturally occurring homogeneous solid with a definite chemical composition and a highly ordered atomic arrangement. Usually formed by inorganic processes, there are several thousand …

  2. Mineral - Wikipedia

    Georgius Agricola 's classification of minerals in his book De Natura Fossilium, published in 1546, divided minerals into three types of substance: simple (stones, earths, metals, and congealed juices), …

  3. Minerals - Geology (U.S. National Park Service)

    Aug 26, 2025 · Many minerals are coveted around the world for their striking beauty, rarity, and gem quality. But what is a mineral? Minerals are formed naturally by geological processes. A mineral is a …

  4. Mineral Properties, Photos, Uses and Descriptions

    Photos and information about 80 common rock-forming, ore and gemstone minerals from around the world.

  5. Mineral Identification: Properties, Formation & Uses

    Minerals are the building blocks of rocks, which are made up of one or more minerals. They are typically formed through various geological processes, such as crystallization from a melt (igneous), …

  6. Minerals 101 | U.S. Geological Survey - USGS.gov

    Want to know more about minerals? Minerals contribute to industry, national security, and the economy. Keep reading to learn what minerals are and how the USGS studies them.

  7. Minerals – Introduction to Earth Science, Second Edition

    In geology, the classic definition of a mineral is: 1) naturally occurring, 2) inorganic, 3) solid at room temperature, 4) regular crystal structure, and 5) defined chemical composition.

  8. What Is a Mineral? Definition and Examples

    Jan 29, 2023 · Minerals include elements that occur in relatively pure form as solids in nature (native elements) and compounds. However, unlike most compounds in chemistry, minerals often contain …

  9. What Is a Mineral? - Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History

    Minerals are inorganic, which means that they are formed by the Earth through geological processes. Minerals are not organic, which means that they are not formed by plants or animals. Here I’ve …

  10. Metals and Minerals - Our World in Data

    Sep 16, 2024 · Metals and minerals have played a crucial role in building the modern world. These materials are essential in construction and manufacturing, from buildings and bridges to cars and …